Some of the initial configuration and startup steps of bootstrapping LabKey Server, i.e. launching a new server on a new database, can be performed automatically by creating a properties file that is applied at startup. Using these startup properties is not required.
Configuration steps which can be provided via the startup properties file include, but are not limited to:
- Some site settings, such as file root and base server URL
- Script engine definitions, such as automatically enabling R scripting
- User groups and permission roles
- Custom content for the home page
Using Startup Property Files
Startup property files are named with a .properties extension and placed in the <LABKEY_HOME>/startup directory. Create it if it does not exist. One or more properties files can be defined and placed in this location. The files are applied in reverse-alphabetical order. Any property defined in two such files will retain the "last" setting applied, i.e. the one in the file that is "alphabetically" first.
Startup properties are separate from the "application.properties" file responsible for much of the basic configuration. There is no overlap between what is set in the application.properties file and what can be set via startup properties. Learn more here:
To control specific ordering among files, you could name multiple .properties files with sequential numbers, ordered starting with the one you want to take precedence. For instance, you might have:
- 01_important.properties: applied last
- 02_other.properties
- ...
- 99_default.properties: applied first
In this example, anything specified in "99_default.properties" will be overridden if the same property is also defined in any lower-numbered file. All values set for properties in the file "01_important.properties" will override any settings included in other files.
Startup Properties File Format
The properties file is a list of lines setting various properties. The format of a given line is:
<optional scope>.<name>;<optional modifier> = <value>
For example, to emulate going to the "Look and Feel Settings", then setting the "initial" "systemEmailAddress" to be "username@mydomain.com", you would include this line:
LookAndFeelSettings.systemEmailAddress;bootstrap=username@mydomain.com
Modifier Options
The "<optional modifier>" can be one of the following:
- ;bootstrap: (default) Apply the value only when the server first starts on a new database. On subsequent starts, a ;bootstrap property will be ignored.
- ;startup: Apply the value to this property every time the server starts.
Create and Apply Property Files
- If it does not exist, create the directory: <LABKEY_HOME>/startup
- Create a .properties file, such as 99_default.properties
- Add the desired content.
- Save the file, ensuring it maintains a .properties extension.
- Restart your server on a new database.
Example Startup Properties
LookAndFeelSettings.systemEmailAddress = {systemEmail}
SiteSettings.baseServerURL = {baseServerUrl}
SiteSettings.exceptionReportingLevel = HIGH
SiteSettings.usageReportingLevel = ON
SiteSettings.sslRequired = true
Authentication.DefaultDomain = {defaultDomain}
#Ensure the user exists and assign ApplicationAdminRole
UserRoles.{email} = org.labkey.api.security.roles.ApplicationAdminRole
#Script Engine Definition
ScriptEngineDefinition.R.name;bootstrap = R Scripting Engine
ScriptEngineDefinition.R.languageName = R
ScriptEngineDefinition.R.languageVersion = {version}
ScriptEngineDefinition.R.extensions = R,r
ScriptEngineDefinition.R.exePath = {exePath}
ScriptEngineDefinition.R.exeCommand = CMD BATCH --slave
ScriptEngineDefinition.R.outputFileName = ${scriptName}.Rout
Using System Properties to Specify Startup Properties
Using .properties files is the most common way to specify startup properties, however, startup properties can also be provided via system properties. In other words, -D parameters passed on the Java command line. To be recognized, these system properties must be prefixed with "labkey.prop.". Examples:
-Dlabkey.prop.LookAndFeelSettings.themeName;startup=Seattle
"-Dlabkey.prop.LookAndFeelSettings.systemShortName;startup=LabKey ${releaseVersion} running on ${databaseProductName} against ${databaseName}: ${servletConfiguration}"
Note that double quoting the property may be necessary if the value contains spaces.
Startup properties specified via system properties have precedence over all properties files.
Startup Properties Admin Page (Premium Feature)
On a Premium Edition of LabKey Server, you can use the Startup Properties admin page to view startup properties that were applied in the current server session and to access a list of the currently available startup properties and how they are used.
- Select (Admin) > Site > Admin Console.
- Under Premium Features, click Startup Properties.
- Startup properties and their values that were provided while starting up the server are shown first.
- All available startup properties, their descriptions, and valid values are listed next. Categories are listed in alphabetical order.
Related Topics
For more about options that can be controlled with a startup properties file:
