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Suppose you wanted to expand the Patients dataset to also include male participants who are "Natural Controllers" of HIV.

To do this, we use another SQL query that returns a selection of records from the Demographics table, in particular all Male participants who are Natural Controllers.

We'll create a new ETL from scratch, drawing on that SQL query.

Define Source Query

The archive has predefined the query we will use. To review it and see how you could add a new one, follow these steps:

  • Select (Admin) > Go To Module > Query.
  • Click study to open the study schema. If you were going to define your own new query, you could click Create New Query here.
  • Click MaleNC to open the predefined one.
  • Click Edit Source to see that the source code for this query looks like this:
    SELECT Demographics.ParticipantId,
    Demographics.StartDate,
    Demographics.Gender,
    Demographics.PrimaryLanguage,
    Demographics.Country,
    Demographics.Cohort,
    Demographics.TreatmentGroup
    FROM Demographics
    WHERE Demographics.Gender = 'm' AND Demographics.TreatmentGroup = 'Natural Controller'
  • Click the Data tab to see that 6 participants are returned by this query:

Create a New ETL Process

ETL processes are defined using XML to specify the data source, the data target, and other properties. You can install these XML files in a custom module, or define the ETL directly using the user interface. Here we create a new configuration that draws from the query we just created above.

  • Select (Admin) > Folder > Management.
  • Click the ETLs tab.
  • Above the Custom ETL Definitions grid, click (Insert new row).
  • Copy and paste the following instead of the default shown in the window:
    <etl xmlns="http://labkey.org/etl/xml">
    <name>Demographics >>> Patients (Males)</name>
    <description>Update data for study on male patients.</description>
    <transforms>
    <transform id="males">
    <source schemaName="study" queryName="MaleNC"/>
    <destination schemaName="study" queryName="Patients" targetOption="merge"/>
    </transform>
    </transforms>
    <schedule>
    <poll interval="1h"/>
    </schedule>
    </etl>
  • Click Save.
  • Click the ETL Workspace tab.
  • Notice this new ETL is now listed in the Data Transforms web part.

Run the ETL Process

  • Click Run Now next to the new process name.
  • Refresh in the pipeline window until the job completes, then click the ETL Workspace tab.
  • New records will have been copied to the Patients table, making a total of 43 records (42 if you skipped the step of changing the gender of a participant in the source data during the previous tutorial step).

Finished

Congratulations! You've completed the tutorial and created a basic ETL for extracting, transforming, and loading data. Learn more in the ETL Documentation.

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